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questions :Table Tennis Appendix
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[Visitor (112.0.*.*)]answers [Chinese ]Time :2022-06-06
Selection of serves, serves and orientations

1. The right to choose the serve, receive the ball and the venue should be determined by choosing the front and back of the coin. The right person can choose to serve first, receive the ball first, or choose to be on one side first.

2. When one of the athletes chooses to serve first or receive the ball first or chooses the venue, the other player shall have the right to choose the other.

3. After each serve twice, the receiving party becomes the serving party, and so on, until the end of the game, or until both sides have reached 10 points to implement the rotational serve method, at which time the order of serve and serve remains unchanged, and each person only gives one point in turn.
4. The side that plays in a certain direction in one game shall switch to the other direction in the next game of the game. In a singles decider, when one side has 5 points or more, the directions should be exchanged.

Incorrect handling of serves, serve order and orientation

1. Once the referee discovers that the order of serve or serve is wrong, he shall immediately suspend the game, and in accordance with the order established at the beginning of the game, according to the score on the field, the player who should serve or receive the ball will serve or receive the ball; In doubles, the match continues in the order established by the first player in the game at the time the error is found.
2. Once the referee finds that the athlete should exchange directions but does not, he shall immediately suspend the game and continue the game according to the order established at the beginning of the game, and correct the position of the athlete according to the score on the field. In any case, all scores before the error is found are valid.

3. When the ball issued by the server touches the net, the referee called "wipe the net" should order the server to serve again. Until there is no wiping of the net, or other serve mistakes

Legitimately fight back

After the opponent serves or returns fire, the player must hit the ball, so that the ball directly over or around the net device (including the net touching device), and then touch the opponent's table area. In all the above cases, it is legal to return fire.

Re-serve
In the following cases, the following shall be awarded in the round where no points are awarded:

1. If the ball issued by the serving player touches the net device while crossing or bypassing the net device, it becomes a legal serve or is blocked by the receiving player or his companion.

2. If the ball has been issued when the sending player or companion is not ready, and neither the receiving player nor his companion attempts to hit the ball.

3. Due to interference beyond the control of the athlete, such as the lights going out, the athlete fails to serve legally, return the shot legally or fails to comply with the rules. (An athlete who collides with a companion or is tripped by a baffle and fails to respond legally cannot be awarded a re-serve.) )
4. Suspension of the game announced by the referee or deputy referee. For example: (1) due to the need to correct the wrong serve, order of reception or orientation; (2) Due to the implementation of the rotational serve method; (3) due to warnings or punishments for athletes; (4) The outcome of the round may be affected due to disturbances in the playing environment (e.g. an outside ball entering the arena or a sudden noise that is enough to surprise the athlete).

Awarded one point

One point shall be awarded in the event of a repetition of the ball in the following circumstances:

1. Failure to serve the ball legally;

2. Failure to legally return fire;

3. Blocking;

4. Two consecutive shots (such as the thumb of the clapper and the racket hitting the ball continuously);

5. In addition to the serve, the ball touches the local platform area and then touches the local playing table again;
6. Hit the ball with a flap surface that does not meet the regulations;

7. In doubles, the athlete fails to hit the ball in the correct order except for serving or receiving the ball;

8. The referee awards penalty points;

9. Other enumerated violations.

One game

In a game, the winner who scores 11 points first is the winner; After the score is 10 draws, the winner who scores 2 more points first is the winner.

A game

1. A match shall be played in a best-of-seven or best-of-five format.

2. A match shall be played continuously, but between innings, any athlete shall have the right to request a break of not more than two minutes.

Rotational serve
1. If a game has not ended in 15 minutes (unless both parties have scored at least 9 points); Or at any time prior to that, at the request of both players, the rotational serve method shall be implemented. The timekeeper shall open the table when the first ball of each inning enters the match state; Stop the table when the game is suspended, and reopen the table when the game is resumed. Suspensions include: the ball flies out of the zone to return to the zone, wipes sweat, swaps directions in the decider and replaces damaged playing equipment. A round has not been completed until 15 minutes, and the timekeeper should report "time has arrived".
2. When the time comes, the ball is still in the game state, the referee shall immediately announce the suspension of the game, and the player who has been suspended from the round will serve to continue the game. When the time comes, the ball is not in a playing state, and the player who served the previous leg should serve the ball and continue the game.

3. In the case of the above situation, the countercounter shall report the number of shots after each stroke of the receiving party, and when using the rotational serve method, the countercount shall be reported in English or in any other language acceptable to both athletes and referees.

4. Thereafter, each player will be awarded one point in turn until the end of the round, and if the receiving party makes thirteen legal return shots, the serving party will lose one point.
5. Once the rotation serve method is implemented, the remainder of the match must continue until the end of the match.
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